Does Building Insurance Cover Full Rebuild Cost?

What's covered, how to calculate your rebuild cost, and how to avoid being caught short.

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Does Buildings Insurance Cover Full Rebuild Cost

Building insurance is designed to cover the full cost of rebuilding your home if the worst happens. Not what it would sell for on the market. What it would actually cost to put back together. Getting that figure right matters more than most people realise, and with Lemonade, unlimited rebuild cover means you’re not left guessing at a sum insured. Here’s what you need to know.

At a glance
  • Building insurance should cover the full cost of rebuilding your home, not its market value.
  • Rebuild cost includes materials, labour, demolition, professional fees, and temporary accommodation.
  • With Lemonade, you get unlimited rebuild cover, so there’s no cap on what we’ll pay to restore your home’s structure.
  • For non-standard properties like listed buildings, rebuild costs can be significantly higher.
  • If you’re planning any works to your property, you must notify Lemonade before they begin.

What is rebuild cost in building insurance?

Rebuild cost is the amount it would take to rebuild your home from scratch if it were completely destroyed. That means everything: laying the foundations, going back up to the roof, finishing the fixtures. It’s not the same as what your home would sell for.

Market value accounts for your location, the land, and what buyers are willing to pay. Rebuild cost is only concerned with the physical structure and everything it takes to restore it. In some areas, rebuild cost is lower than market value. For specialist properties, it can work the other way.

Getting this figure right matters. Underestimate it, and you could end up significantly out of pocket when you claim.

What does rebuild cost actually include?

When insurers talk about rebuild cost, they mean more than just bricks and mortar. Here’s what a full rebuild typically covers:

What’s includedWhat it covers
Labour and materialsThe cost of skilled tradespeople and all construction materials
Demolition and site clearanceClearing the site before rebuilding can begin
Architect and surveyor feesProfessional fees for planning and overseeing the rebuild
Debris removalClearing rubble and waste from the site
Temporary accommodationA place to stay while your home is being rebuilt

Some policies cap the amount they’ll pay out, which is why getting your sum insured right matters. With Lemonade, rebuild cost cover is unlimited, insuring you for whatever it takes to restore your home after events like fire, subsidence, or storm damage.

Rebuild cost vs market value: what’s the difference?

These two figures are often confused, and it’s an easy mistake to make.

Rebuild costMarket value
What it measuresCost to physically reconstruct your homeWhat a buyer would pay for your home today
Includes land valueNoYes
Includes location premiumNoYes
Used forSetting your building insurance sum insuredBuying, selling, or remortgaging
Can be higher or lowerHigher for listed or specialist propertiesHigher in desirable locations

Insuring for the wrong figure can leave you either underinsured or paying more than you need to.

How to calculate your rebuild cost

You’ve got a couple of options here.

MethodBest forCostAccuracy
BCIS rebuild cost calculatorMost standard propertiesFree or low costGood ballpark figure
Professional RICS surveyListed, non-standard, or high-value homesHigher upfront costMost accurate

The BCIS (Building Cost Information Service) calculator is developed by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) and estimates rebuild costs based on your property details and postcode. It’s a solid starting point for most homes.

A professional RICS survey goes further. A surveyor inspects your home in detail, factoring in extensions, loft conversions, and construction type. If your property is unusual in any way, this is the more reliable route.

Either way, if you’ve renovated or extended since you last checked, it’s worth recalculating. And if you’re planning any works, notify Lemonade before they begin so your cover stays in place throughout.

Avoiding underinsurance and the average clause

Underinsurance happens when the sum insured on your policy is less than the actual cost of rebuilding your home. If you need to make a claim, your insurer may apply what’s known as the average clause, reducing your payout proportionally.

Here’s how that plays out in practice:

ScenarioRebuild costSum insuredPayout on a £100,000 claim
Fully insured£200,000£200,000£100,000
Underinsured by 25%£200,000£150,000£75,000
Underinsured by 50%£200,000£100,000£50,000

That gap can be significant. Index-linked building insurance automatically adjusts your sum insured in line with inflation in construction costs, which helps. But it’s still worth checking your cover annually, particularly if building costs in your area have risen sharply.

With Lemonade, unlimited rebuild cover means you won’t be caught out by underinsuring your home’s structure. That said, if you carry out works without notifying us first, your cover could be affected. If that happens, you may need to cancel your policy and requote with your updated property details.

Special cases: listed buildings and non-standard constructions

For properties with unusual construction, rebuild costs can be significantly higher than for a standard home. Here’s a quick overview:

Property typeWhy rebuild costs are higherWhat to do
Listed buildingsSpecialist materials and conservation requirementsGet a RICS survey and listed building insurance
Thatched roofsSpecialist roofing materials and skilled tradespeopleFlag with your insurer at point of quote
Non-standard constructionUnusual materials like timber frame, concrete, or steelNon-standard construction insurance may be needed
Properties with extensionsAdditional square footage increases rebuild costRecalculate after any work is completed

A standard calculator may not give you an accurate figure for these properties. A professional RICS survey is worth the investment, and make sure your insurer has the full picture when you take out or renew your policy.

Planning a renovation? Here’s what you need to do

If you’re planning any building works to your property, whether that’s an extension, a loft conversion, a new kitchen, or any other significant renovation, you need to notify Lemonade before the works begin. This gives us the chance to confirm whether your current cover is sufficient for the duration of the project.

Here’s why it matters:

  • Your cover could be affected mid-works. Building projects change the risk profile of your property. Notifying us upfront means we can make sure you’re properly covered throughout.
  • You can’t adjust your rebuild cost mid-term. With Lemonade, rebuild cost is listed as unlimited, so there’s no figure to update during your policy term. But your property details still need to reflect what’s actually there.
  • Works carried out without notification could leave you unprotected. If something goes wrong during or after unnotified works, your cover may not apply. In that case, you may need to cancel your policy and requote with your updated property details.

The simplest approach? Contact Lemonade before anything starts. It takes minutes and could save a lot of headaches later.

When to update your buildings insurance

It’s easy to set your policy and forget it. But certain things should always prompt a review:

TriggerWhy it matters
Renovation or extension completedIncreases the rebuild cost and square footage
Moved into a listed or non-standard propertySpecialist rebuild costs apply
Building costs rising in your areaYour sum insured may no longer reflect real costs
Policy not index-linkedFigures can become outdated quickly

Your property details, square footage, construction type, year built, feed directly into your rebuild cost. Keep them accurate and notify Lemonade of any changes via the app.

How to make a claim

If the worst happens and you need to make a claim, here’s how to handle it:

  1. Check your policy first. Make sure the damage is covered before you do anything else.
  2. Document everything. Photos, receipts, surveyor reports: the more evidence, the better.
  3. Report it quickly. Contact your insurer as soon as you can. Delays can affect your claim.
  4. Hold off on permanent repairs. Wait for your insurer’s go-ahead before getting work done, unless it’s urgent to prevent further damage.
  5. File via the Lemonade app. No phone queues, no forms to dig out. Just a few taps, and you’re on your way to getting things sorted.

Bottom line

Getting your rebuild cost right is one of the most important things you can do as a homeowner. It’s not about what your home is worth on the market. It’s about what it would actually cost to put it back together.

With Lemonade, unlimited rebuild cover means you’re not left trying to second-guess that figure. Keep your policy details up to date, notify us before any planned works begin, and recalculate after any changes to your home. Explore Lemonade’s home insurance options to find the right cover for you.

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Full rebuild cost FAQs

Does buildings insurance cover full rebuild cost?

It should, and that’s the whole point of building insurance. With Lemonade, you get unlimited rebuild cover, so there’s no cap on what your insurer will pay to restore your home’s structure after a covered event.

What's the difference between rebuild cost and market value?

Market value is what your home would sell for, including the land and location. Rebuild cost is purely the cost of reconstructing the physical structure. The two figures are often very different, and insuring for the wrong one can leave you underinsured or overpaying.

What happens if I'm underinsured?

If your sum insured is lower than the actual rebuild cost, your insurer may apply the average clause and reduce your payout proportionally. That can leave you significantly out of pocket, even for partial damage. With Lemonade, unlimited rebuild cover removes this risk for the structure of your home.

Do I need to notify Lemonade before carrying out building works?

Yes. If you’re planning any works to your property, you need to let us know before they begin so we can confirm your cover is in place throughout the project. If works are carried out without notification, your cover could be affected and you may need to cancel and requote with your updated property details.

Can I adjust my rebuild cost mid-term?

No. With Lemonade, rebuild cost is listed as unlimited, so there’s no figure to adjust during your policy term. What matters is keeping your property details accurate and notifying us of any changes before works begin.

How do I calculate my rebuild cost?

Use a BCIS rebuild cost calculator for a quick estimate, or commission a RICS survey for a more accurate figure. This is especially useful for older, listed, or non-standard properties. Always recalculate after completing any significant works.

How often should I review my buildings insurance?

At least once a year, and any time you make or plan changes to your home. Extensions, loft conversions, and renovations all affect your rebuild cost, so notify Lemonade before anything starts and update your details once works are complete.

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Please note: Lemonade articles and other editorial content are meant for educational purposes only, and should not be relied upon instead of professional legal, insurance or financial advice. The content of these educational articles does not alter the terms, conditions, exclusions, or limitations of policies issued by Lemonade, which differ according to your state of residence. While we regularly review previously published content to ensure it is accurate and up-to-date, there may be instances in which legal conditions or policy details have changed since publication. Any hypothetical examples used in Lemonade editorial content are purely expositional. Hypothetical examples do not alter or bind Lemonade to any application of your insurance policy to the particular facts and circumstances of any actual claim.